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The
region of of Northern California where resides the McCloud River
Railroad, is mountainous and volcanic in nature. For a hundred or
more miles in any direction the view of Mt Shasta (a dormant volcano)
dominates the skyline.. An area of combined volatile volcanic activity
with lava and ash, deep snow falls, over a period of time to produce a a
verdant top soil of rich loam perfect for the tall evergreens now seen
there. Chief among them, Ponderosa Pine, Sugar Pine, Incense Cedar and
Douglas Firs. The earliest known inhabitants of the area: the Susti'ka
Indians gave the mountain it's name. In the 1820's and 1830's white man
entered the region as fur trappers and traders, notably among them for
our purposes one named McCleod of the
Hudson Bay Company.
In 1849 the gold rush brought any number of people to the area, but the
Cascade range was much less abundant in it's mineral resources than it's
sister range to the south the Sierra Nevada range. What it had in great
supply was timber. Timber that would soon be called upon to help build
the west.
In the 1870's the northward construction of the Central Pacific Railroad
stopped in Redding
California and stayed at a stand still for 12 years as the Oregon
railroad it was supposed to mate with got it's act together. In the
1880's the CPRR continued it's press into the mountainous north of
California and then through onto the Oregon where it met it's
counterpart in Ashland December 16th 1887. Near the western base of Mt
Shasta is where our story takes off, in a a town named in honor of a
long time resident Justin Hinckley Sisson. The first customer for all
the riches of the forest were the railroads themselves, consuming a
multiplicity of acre feet of forest products for ties, trestles and
other structures. To meet these needs sawmill sprang up in various
places, our story focuses on two. A Mill owned by Scott and Van Arsdale
in Upton, CA (nearby Sisson) and a Mill owned by Friday George near the
McCloud River on the south eastern side of Mt Shasta.
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Click On Pictures
to Enlarge

The Lower Falls of the
McCloud River

Scan (grainy) of a postcard showing logging
techniques.

Even today forest grow tall and green, though not as
old to be sure.
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